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Oils, neat's-foot, sulfated, sodium salts

Time:2012-09-26 16:02:27; Reading: 15

Oils, neat's-foot, sulfated, sodium salts

Synonyms

Neat’s foot oil, sulfated, sodium salts;

Fats and glyceridic oils, neat's-foot, sulfated, sodium salts;

Sulfated neat’s foot oil sodium salt;

Category

Anionic Surfactant

> Sulfate

>> Ester-based Sulfate

>>> Ester-based Natural Products Sulfate

>>>> Animal Oil and Fat Sulfate

Chemical Numbering System

CASRN: 61788-70-3

EINECS: 262-999-1

Molecular Formula & Molecular Weight

Molecular Formula: N/A

Molecular Weight: N/A

Structure

 

Properties

Appearance    (1), amber viscous liquid; (2), solid.

Solubility    soluble in hot water easily. soluble in water. can form emulsion with water.

Stability    stable in weak alkali, weak acid and hard water; unstable in strong acid, strong alkali.

Risk    Solid form: flammable material; irritation, irritation to skin, eye, respiratory. Harmful products of combustion are CO, CO2 and so on. Contact with strong oxidants, can cause to burn.

GHS (Rev.10) label:  

Liquid form: irritation, irritation to skin, eye.

GHS (Rev.10) label: 

Ecology    may be hazardous to environment. Water body should be given special attention.

Biodegradability    biodegradable.

Characteristics    excellent wetting, permeating, emulsifying, dispersing, solubilizing abilities. Resistant to hard water. Resistant to heat, light. Moderate stability to chromium.

Synthesis

(1), Sulfated neat’s foot oil is obtained by esterification of neat’s foot oil and concentrated sulfuric acid;

(2), Sulfated neat’s foot oil sodium salt is obtained by neutrallzation of sulfated neat’s foot oil and sodium hydroxide solution.

Also may refer to the preparation of sulfated castor oil.

Quality Standards & Test Methods

1, Physical and chemical indexes

Item

Physical and chemical indexes

Liquid

Actives, %, ≥

45.0 - 85.0

pH (25°C, 10% solution)

6.0 - 9.0

Test Methods

(1), Actives

GB/T 5173 Surface active agents and detergents-Determination of anionic-active matter by direct two-phase titration procedure

ISO 2271 Surface active agents -- Detergents -- Determination of anionic-active matter by manual or mechanical direct two-phase titration procedure

(2), pH

GB/T 6368 Surface active agents - Determination of pH of aqueous solution - Potentiometric method

ISO 4316 Surface active agents -- Determination of pH of aqueous solutions -- Potentiometric method

2, Hazardous substances indexes

Item

Hazardous substances indexes

Solid

Liquid

Heavy metals (as Pb), mg/Kg, ≤

20

20

As, mg/Kg, ≤

3

3

Test Methods

(1), Heavy metals (as Pb)

Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)

GB/T 30799 The test method of food detergents - Determination of heavy metals

(2), As

Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics (2015 Edition)

GB/T 30797 The test method of food detergents - Determination of total arsenic

3, Further explanation

(a), On physical and chemical indexes: firstly, shall be indicated carbon atom distribution; secondly, shall be indicated average molecular weight.

Major Uses

1, Typical applications

Widely use as wetting agent, permeating agent.

Widely use as emulsifying agent.

2, Leather

Use as fat-liquoring agent.

Can make the leather having excellent fullness, fine tight grain, comfortable feel; dyed leather shows a bright and uniform effect.

3, Metal processing agents

Use as emulsifier. Such as: metalworking fluids, steel wire drawing lubricants.

Manufacturers

 

Update: 20131018(1); 20160908(2);

Document

[Terminology] Dispersion system

[Terminology] Vesicle

Pandect of Ester surfactants (1): Definition

[Terminology] Van Der Waals force

[Terminology] Micellar aggregation number

Standard

Test methods of surfactants, catalog, Chinese national standards

Surfactants, catalog, Chinese national standards

Test methods of materials, catalog, Chinese national standards

Basic standards of materials, catalog, Chinese national standards

Test methods of textile auxiliaries, catalog, Chinese national standards